FundRaksha Trust

How to set a credit limit for a new buyer

A credit limit is the most you are prepared to be owed by one buyer at any time. For a new buyer you have no payment history, so the limit has to come from two other places: what you can afford to lose, and what the checks tell you.

1,000+
businesses onboarded
₹50 Cr+
invoice value handled
700+
businesses got their money back
60%
of cases settled before court
Short answer

Set a new buyer's limit as the lower of (a) what your business could absorb if the buyer never paid and (b) what the buyer's checks justify. Start small, with short terms, and raise the limit only after several invoices are paid on time. FundRaksha Trust suggests terms in every full report (safe, give credit with care, or avoid) and keeps receivables and credit limits for free.

Start from what you can afford to lose

Before looking at the buyer, look at your own books. If this buyer paid nothing, how much could you lose without missing salaries, a GST payment or a supplier of your own? That figure is the ceiling, however good the buyer looks. For many small suppliers it is far lower than the order the buyer is asking for, which is exactly the point.

Remember that exposure builds. A buyer with a ₹2 lakh limit who orders every two weeks on 45-day terms can owe you three or four invoices at once. The limit should cover the whole outstanding, and new orders should wait if it is reached.

Adjust for what the checks show

What the checks showStarting limitTerms
Active GSTIN for years, regular filing, no court cases or reported defaults, good owner scoreUp to your ceilingNormal credit period
Clean record but a young business, or a few late returnsA fraction of your ceilingShorter period, part advance
Missing returns, cheque bounce cases, or supplier-reported defaultsNilAdvance or cash on delivery
Buyer refuses checks or consentNil or very smallAdvance until a history builds

The Trust reports gather these signals: GST status and business age, filing record, supplier defaulter reports, payment history with FundRaksha suppliers, pending dues cases and the owner's score and recent delays. The decision is guidance; you set the number.

Step up after on-time payments

  1. First order: well inside the starting limit, on short terms.
  2. After the first two or three invoices are paid on time, raise the limit by a step you are comfortable with.
  3. Re-check the buyer before any large increase, or when payments slow.
  4. Cut the limit back as soon as a payment is significantly late, and do not ship new orders against overdue ones.

Write the limit and the date it was set in your buyer master. A sales team that knows the limit cannot be talked past it as easily.

Worked example

A Chennai auto-component job-worker with monthly sales of about ₹30 lakh decides it could absorb a loss of ₹3 lakh from any one buyer. A new tier-2 supplier in Oragadam asks for ₹6 lakh a month on 60 days. The Trust report is "give credit with care": GST is regular but one recovery suit is pending. The job-worker sets a ₹2 lakh limit on 30 days, with the rest of each month's work against payment on delivery. After four months of on-time payment it raises the limit to ₹3 lakh. See give credit or ask for advance.

Sources

Last reviewed: 2026-10-21. Information for Indian businesses; not legal advice.

Free, no obligation

Free consultation and case assessment

मुफ़्त सलाह, कोई शुल्क नहीं

Talk to a FundRaksha recovery expert for free. In one call we assess your unpaid invoices and tell you honestly what can be recovered, how, and in roughly how long. No fee for the call, no obligation, and no upfront cost if you go ahead: our fee is a percentage of what we actually recover.

  • A review of your invoices, purchase orders, delivery proof and the buyer’s replies
  • An honest assessment of recovery chances and the right route: reminders, legal notice, MSME Samadhaan, Section 138 or a civil suit
  • A realistic timeline and the exact cost: nothing upfront, a success fee only on recovery
  • A dedicated advocate assigned within 24 hours if you decide to proceed
Keep these ready
  • The unpaid invoice(s) and payment terms
  • Purchase order, delivery challan, e-way bill or proof of service
  • Messages, emails or letters about the payment
  • For a bounced cheque: the cheque and the bank return memo

No recovery, no fee. Court fees, if any, are borne by the client and told upfront.

FAQ

Questions, answered

Turnover figures for most small buyers are not public, and a large turnover does not mean a buyer pays. Start from your own capacity to absorb a loss and the buyer's checks.

This page is general information for Indian businesses, not legal advice for your specific case. Laws, rates and procedures change; speak to an advocate before acting. FundRaksha LegalTech Pvt Ltd is a technology company; legal work is carried out by enrolled advocates.