Glossary

What is a payment reminder?

A payment reminder is a message to a buyer that an invoice is due or overdue, with the amount, the due date and how to pay. Sent on a fixed schedule, reminders collect most late invoices without any legal step.

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Short answer

A payment reminder is a written or recorded prompt, by email, WhatsApp, SMS or letter, asking a buyer to pay a specific invoice by a specific date. Good reminders start before the due date, escalate in tone after it, and stop at a set point where a legal notice takes over. They also create a written trail, and a buyer's signed written reply admitting the dues can count as an acknowledgement under Section 18 of the Limitation Act.

How it works in India

Most Indian SMEs send reminders by phone and WhatsApp, irregularly, from the owner's number. A structured schedule is more effective and less awkward:

  1. 3 days before the due date: friendly note with the invoice and payment link.
  2. On the due date: payment is due today.
  3. 7 days after: overdue, please confirm the payment date.
  4. 15 days after: firm reminder, mention interest and a hold on supplies.
  5. 30 days after: final reminder, stating that the matter will go for a legal notice.

Record replies. A buyer's email saying "we will clear ₹2,40,000 next week" is evidence of the debt.

Why it matters for getting paid

Many late payments are simply about who chases first: buyers pay the suppliers who follow up. Consistent reminders lower your DSO, surface disputes early, and build the record that a later legal notice relies on. Reminders without an end point, however, train buyers to ignore you. See customer says will pay next week.

How FundRaksha uses it

FundRaksha Collect automates reminder schedules on WhatsApp, email and SMS, with payment links and UPI Autopay or NACH options, for a 1% fee on collections. When the last reminder passes without payment, the invoice can move to FundRaksha Legal for a notice within 24 hours. See payment reminder automation, or book a free consultation.

Worked example (hypothetical)

A Mumbai digital agency raises a ₹2,40,000 invoice on 30-day terms. Reminders go out 3 days before the due date and on the due date. At day 7 after the due date, the client's accounts head emails: "Approved, we will pay in two parts." At day 15, ₹1,20,000 arrives. The day-30 final reminder notes that the balance will go for a legal notice, and the remaining ₹1,20,000 is paid two days later. Through Collect, the fee at 1% of ₹2,40,000 is ₹2,400.

Last reviewed: 2026-10-08. Information for Indian businesses; not legal advice.

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मुफ़्त सलाह, कोई शुल्क नहीं

Talk to a FundRaksha recovery expert for free. In one call we assess your unpaid invoices and tell you honestly what can be recovered, how, and in roughly how long. No fee for the call, no obligation, and no upfront cost if you go ahead: our fee is a percentage of what we actually recover.

  • A review of your invoices, purchase orders, delivery proof and the buyer’s replies
  • An honest assessment of recovery chances and the right route: reminders, legal notice, MSME Samadhaan, Section 138 or a civil suit
  • A realistic timeline and the exact cost: nothing upfront, a success fee only on recovery
  • A dedicated advocate assigned within 24 hours if you decide to proceed
Keep these ready
  • The unpaid invoice(s) and payment terms
  • Purchase order, delivery challan, e-way bill or proof of service
  • Messages, emails or letters about the payment
  • For a bounced cheque: the cheque and the bank return memo

No recovery, no fee. Court fees, if any, are borne by the client and told upfront.

FAQ

Questions, answered

WhatsApp messages and emails are electronic records and can be produced as evidence with the required certificate. Keep the full chat, not screenshots alone.

This page is general information for Indian businesses, not legal advice for your specific case. Laws, rates and procedures change; speak to an advocate before acting. FundRaksha LegalTech Pvt Ltd is a technology company; legal work is carried out by enrolled advocates.