HSN heading 1401 · Chapter 14

HSN code 1401: Vegetable materials of a kind

Vegetable materials of a kind used primarily for plaiting (for example, bamboos, rattans, reeds, rushes, osier, raffia, cleaned, bleached or dyed cereal straw, and lime bark). GST rates nil or 5%, from the CBIC rate notifications as of 2026-10-21.

Short answer

HSN code 1401 is the Customs Tariff heading for vegetable materials of a kind used primarily for plaiting (for example, bamboos, rattans, reeds, rushes, osier, raffia, cleaned, bleached or dyed cereal straw, and lime bark), in Chapter 14 (Vegetable plaiting materials; vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included). Goods of this heading are taxed at nil or 5%, depending on the exact description: 2 rate entries name this heading. Rates are from 9/2025-Central Tax (Rate) or 10/2025-Central Tax (Rate), as amended, as of 2026-10-21.

GST rate entries for HSN 1401

These are the entries of the current GST rate notifications whose column (2) names heading 1401 or one of its sub-headings or tariff items. The description is the notification's own wording; the goods must match it for the rate to apply.

HSN scopeDescription of goods (notification wording)GSTEntry
1401Vegetable materials of a kind used primarily for plaiting (for example, bamboos, rattans, reeds, rushes, osier, raffia, cleaned, bleached or dyed cereal straw, and lime bark)5%9/2025-CT(R), Schedule I, S. No. 75
1401Sal leaves, siali leaves, sisal leaves, sabai grassNil (0%)10/2025-CT(R), S. No. 92

Goods of heading 1401 that do not match any description above fall under the residual entry, Schedule II S. No. 639 ("Goods which are not specified in Schedule I, III, IV, V, VI or VII"), at 18%, unless an "Any Chapter" entry or the nil-rated list of Notification 10/2025-Central Tax (Rate) covers them by description.

CGST, SGST and IGST split for HSN 1401

The rate notifications fix the central tax (CGST). State tax (SGST, or UTGST in a Union territory without a legislature) is levied at the same rate under the matching state notifications, and IGST on an inter-State supply equals the two together.

Total GSTCGSTSGST / UTGSTIGST
Nil (0%)0%0%0%
5%2.5%2.5%5%

Worked example: a ₹1,000 sale under HSN 1401

  • At nil rate: taxable value ₹1,000.00, no CGST, SGST or IGST, invoice total ₹1,000.00.
  • At 5%: taxable value ₹1,000.00. Within your state, CGST ₹25.00 + SGST ₹25.00 = ₹50.00, invoice total ₹1,050.00. To a buyer in another state, IGST ₹50.00, the same total.

For any other amount, the GST calculator gives the same split, and works backwards from a tax-inclusive price.

Choosing the right entry under 1401

Heading 1401 carries 2 different rates, so the 4-digit code alone does not tell you the tax. Read the description in column (3) of each entry against your goods, and where an entry names a sub-heading or tariff item (6 or 8 digits), compare your goods' full code. The more specific description wins over a general one under the rules of interpretation that the notification applies.

Billing nil-rated goods of HSN 1401

Entries in Notification 10/2025-Central Tax (Rate) exempt the goods from the whole of the central tax, and the matching state and integrated tax notifications do the same. A registered supplier of only such goods issues a bill of supply instead of a tax invoice. Input tax credit on inputs and services used for these supplies is not available, so a business that sells both taxable and nil-rated goods has to split its credit between them.

How to write HSN 1401 on an invoice

Notification 78/2020-Central Tax sets the number of HSN digits on a tax invoice by the aggregate turnover of the previous financial year. Up to ₹5 crore, print at least 4 digits (1401) on invoices to registered buyers; HSN may be left off invoices to unregistered buyers. Above ₹5 crore, print 6 digits on every tax invoice. Many sellers print the full 8-digit tariff item anyway, because it matches the shipping bill for exports and shows which entry you used, which matters for 1401 because its rate changes with the description.

Charge CGST and SGST when the buyer is in your state and IGST when the place of supply is another state. The invoice also needs your GSTIN, the buyer's GSTIN for B2B sales, the invoice number and date, the quantity, the taxable value and the tax at each rate. The HSN-wise summary in GSTR-1 is built from the same codes, so set the code once per item in your billing software. Make a one-off bill with the free GST invoice generator, or bill every day in FundRaksha Book, which stores the HSN and rate on each item and splits the tax for you.

Other headings in Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of the Customs Tariff is Vegetable plaiting materials; vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included. This list has 2 of its headings, each with its own page. See all Chapter 14 headings.

  • HSN 1404: Vegetable products (nil or 5%)

Sources

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FAQ

Questions, answered

1401 is the 4-digit heading for vegetable materials of a kind used primarily for plaiting (for example, bamboos, rattans, reeds, rushes, osier, raffia, cleaned, bleached or dyed cereal straw, and lime bark). It sits in Chapter 14 of the Customs Tariff, Vegetable plaiting materials; vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included.

This page is general information for Indian businesses, not legal advice for your specific case. Laws, rates and procedures change; speak to an advocate before acting. FundRaksha LegalTech Pvt Ltd is a technology company; legal work is carried out by enrolled advocates.